Gold stalls recovery from six-week low as USD preserves post-Fed gains amid Iran risks

  • Gold struggles to capitalize on its modest intraday move up beyond the $4,300 mark.
  • The USD preserves a bullish tone amid the Fed’s hawkish outlook, capping bullion.
  • Elevated US bond yields and geopolitical risks further underpin the safe-haven buck.

Gold (XAU/USD) attracts some buyers during the Asian session on Thursday, though it struggles to find acceptance above the $4,300 mark and remains close to a near six-week low, touched the previous day. The US Dollar (USD) touches a fresh high since late July in the wake of the Federal Reserve's (Fed) hawkish outlook. Moreover, escalating Middle East tensions support the safe-haven Greenback, which, in turn, is seen as a key factor acting as a headwind for the bullion.

The US central bank voted unanimously to raise interest rates for the first time since 2023 at the conclusion of the September policy meeting on Wednesday. The decision was in line with the broader consensus and was accompanied by a more hawkish outlook. In fact, the so-called dot plot revealed that Fed officials expect one more interest rate increase this year. At the post-meeting press conference, Fed Chair Kevin Warsh said that the decision was led by a strengthening US economy, a lack of improvement in summer inflation trends, and geopolitics.

Warsh added that inflation is too high and has been for too long, while underscoring the importance of stabilizing consumer prices to grow the US economy. Furthermore, inflation risks stemming from persistently high energy prices underpin prospects for further tightening by the Fed and remain supportive of elevated US bond yields. In fact, the yield on the benchmark 10-year US Treasury hovers near the 5.0% psychological mark and close to its highest level since April 2007. This, along with escalating tensions in the Middle East, underpins the safe-haven USD.

In the latest developments, Iran-backed Houthi rebels said that Saudi aircraft have carried out more than 450 air strikes across Yemen in the past week and claimed that they shot down a Saudi F-15 fighter jet over Marib province. Meanwhile, US President Donald Trump claimed that Iran wants to strike a deal and that the war may be nearing its end. Nevertheless, intensifying fighting between the Houthi group and Saudi Arabia keeps the geopolitical risk premium in play, supporting oil prices and the Greenback. This warrants caution for XAU/USD bulls.

XAU/USD daily chart

Chart Analysis XAU/USD

Technical Analysis

The precious metal maintains a bearish near-term bias below the $4,315-$4,320 confluence – comprising the 50% retracement of the June-August upswing and the 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA). The said area should act as a key pivotal point, above which the XAU/USD pair could climb to the 38.2% level near $4,404 and the 23.6% retracement at $4,513 en route to the broader cycle high zone at $4,690.

On the downside, immediate support is seen at the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement at $4,226, followed by the deeper 78.6% level at $4,100 and the structural floor around the prior swing low near $3,940.20. Meanwhile, the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) indicator stays in negative territory with the line below its signal line and a contracting bearish histogram. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) hovers around 44, hinting at waning downside momentum but not yet challenging the prevailing corrective tone.

(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool. Know more.)

US Dollar Price This week

The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies this week. US Dollar was the strongest against the Japanese Yen.

USD EUR GBP JPY CAD AUD NZD CHF
USD 1.22% 1.17% 1.65% 0.88% 0.85% 1.64% 1.20%
EUR -1.22% -0.07% 0.43% -0.35% -0.36% 0.41% -0.03%
GBP -1.17% 0.07% 0.50% -0.25% -0.30% 0.49% 0.02%
JPY -1.65% -0.43% -0.50% -0.78% -0.83% -0.08% -0.51%
CAD -0.88% 0.35% 0.25% 0.78% 0.00% 0.76% 0.29%
AUD -0.85% 0.36% 0.30% 0.83% -0.01% 0.77% 0.33%
NZD -1.64% -0.41% -0.49% 0.08% -0.76% -0.77% -0.46%
CHF -1.20% 0.03% -0.02% 0.51% -0.29% -0.33% 0.46%

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).

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